Section 3: Meaning of "parental responsibility".

Children Act 1989 · 1989 c. 41View on legislation.gov.uk

Part I: Introductory

In this Act "parental responsibility" means all the rights, duties, powers, responsibilities and authority which by law a parent of a child has in relation to the child and his property.

It also includes the rights, powers and duties which a guardian of the child's estate (appointed, before the commencement of section 5, to act generally) would have had in relation to the child and his property.

The rights referred to in subsection (2) include, in particular, the right of the guardian to receive or recover in his own name, for the benefit of the child, property of whatever description and wherever situated which the child is entitled to receive or recover.

The fact that a person has, or does not have, parental responsibility for a child shall not affect—

any obligation which he may have in relation to the child (such as a statutory duty to maintain the child); or
any rights which, in the event of the child's death, he (or any other person) may have in relation to the child's property.

A person who—

does not have parental responsibility for a particular child; but
has care of the child,

may (subject to the provisions of this Act) do what is reasonable in all the circumstances of the case for the purpose of safeguarding or promoting the child's welfare.

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Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.