Section 37: Powers of court in certain family proceedings.

Children Act 1989 · 1989 c. 41View on legislation.gov.uk

Part IV: Care and Supervision

Where, in any family proceedings in which a question arises with respect to the welfare of any child, it appears to the court that it may be appropriate for a care or supervision order to be made with respect to him, the court may direct the appropriate authority to undertake an investigation of the child's circumstances.

Where the court gives a direction under this section the local authority concerned shall, when undertaking the investigation, consider whether they should—

apply for a care order or for a supervision order with respect to the child;
provide services or assistance for the child or his family; or
take any other action with respect to the child.

Where a local authority undertake an investigation under this section, and decide not to apply for a care order or supervision order with respect to the child concerned, they shall inform the court of—

their reasons for so deciding;
any service or assistance which they have provided, or intend to provide, for the child and his family; and
any other action which they have taken, or propose to take, with respect to the child.

The information shall be given to the court before the end of the period of eight weeks beginning with the date of the direction, unless the court otherwise directs.

The local authority named in a direction under subsection (1) must be—

the authority in whose area the child is ordinarily resident; or
where the child is not ordinarily resident in the area of a local authority, the authority within whose area any circumstances arose in consequence of which the direction is being given.

If, on the conclusion of any investigation or review under this section, the authority decide not to apply for a care order or supervision order with respect to the child—

they shall consider whether it would be appropriate to review the case at a later date; and
if they decide that it would be, they shall determine the date on which that review is to begin.

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This legislation text comes from legislation.gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. These source and reuse terms cover the legislation text, not Remedy's commentary.

Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.