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Section 69: Powers to remove persons committing or participating in aggravated trespass.

Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 · 1994 c. 33View on legislation.gov.uk

Part V: Public Order: Unauthorised encampments and Collective Trespass or Nuisance on Land

If the senior police officer present at the scene reasonably believes—

that a person is committing, has committed or intends to commit the offence of aggravated trespass on land ; or
that two or more persons are trespassing on land and are present there with the common purpose of intimidating persons so as to deter them from engaging in a lawful activity or of obstructing or disrupting a lawful activity,

he may direct that person or (as the case may be) those persons (or any of them) to leave the land.

A direction under subsection (1) above, if not communicated to the persons referred to in subsection (1) by the police officer giving the direction, may be communicated to them by any constable at the scene.

If a person knowing that a direction under subsection (1) above has been given which applies to him—

fails to leave the land as soon as practicable, or
having left again enters the land as a trespasser within the period of three months beginning with the day on which the direction was given,

he commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months or a fine not exceeding level 4 on the standard scale, or both.

In proceedings for an offence under subsection (3) it is a defence for the accused to show—

that he was not trespassing on the land, or
that he had a reasonable excuse for failing to leave the land as soon as practicable or, as the case may be, for again entering the land as a trespasser.

In this section “lawful activity” and “land” have the same meaning as in section 68.

About this text

This legislation text comes from legislation.gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. These source and reuse terms cover the legislation text, not Remedy's commentary.

Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.