Section 2: Scope of application of provisions.

Arbitration Act 1996 · 1996 c. 23View on legislation.gov.uk

Part I: Arbitration pursuant to an arbitration agreement

The provisions of this Part apply where the seat of the arbitration is in England and Wales or Northern Ireland.

The following sections apply even if the seat of the arbitration is outside England and Wales or Northern Ireland or no seat has been designated or determined—

section 6A (law applicable to arbitration agreement),
sections 9 to 11 (stay of legal proceedings, &c.), and
section 66 (enforcement of arbitral awards).

The powers conferred by the following sections apply even if the seat of the arbitration is outside England and Wales or Northern Ireland or no seat has been designated or determined—

section 43 (securing the attendance of witnesses), and
section 44 (court powers exercisable in support of arbitral proceedings);

but the court may refuse to exercise any such power if, in the opinion of the court, the fact that the seat of the arbitration is outside England and Wales or Northern Ireland, or that when designated or determined the seat is likely to be outside England and Wales or Northern Ireland, makes it inappropriate to do so.

The court may exercise a power conferred by any provision of this Part not mentioned in subsection (2) or (3) for the purpose of supporting the arbitral process where—

no seat of the arbitration has been designated or determined, and
by reason of a connection with England and Wales or Northern Ireland the court is satisfied that it is appropriate to do so.

Section 7 (separability of arbitration agreement) and section 8 (death of a party) apply where the law applicable to the arbitration agreement is the law of England and Wales or Northern Ireland even if the seat of the arbitration is outside England and Wales or Northern Ireland or has not been designated or determined.

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Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.