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Section 16: Inquiries

Equality Act 2006 · 2006 c. 3View on legislation.gov.uk

Part 1: The Commission for Equality and Human Rights

The Commission may conduct an inquiry into a matter relating to any of the Commission's duties under sections 8 and 9.

If in the course of an inquiry the Commission begins to suspect that a person may have committed an unlawful act—

in continuing the inquiry the Commission shall, so far as possible, avoid further consideration of whether or not the person has committed an unlawful act,
the Commission may commence an investigation into that question under section 20,
the Commission may use information or evidence acquired in the course of the inquiry for the purpose of the investigation, and
the Commission shall so far as possible ensure (whether by aborting or suspending the inquiry or otherwise) that any aspects of the inquiry which concern the person investigated, or may require his involvement, are not pursued while the investigation is in progress.

The report of an inquiry—

may not state (whether expressly or by necessary implication) that a specified or identifiable person has committed an unlawful act, and
shall not otherwise refer to the activities of a specified or identifiable person unless the Commission thinks that the reference—
will not harm the person, or
is necessary in order for the report adequately to reflect the results of the inquiry.

Subsections (2) and (3) shall not prevent an inquiry from considering or reporting a matter relating to human rights (whether or not a necessary implication arises in relation to the Equality Act 2010).

Before settling a report of an inquiry which records findings which in the Commission's opinion are of an adverse nature and relate (whether expressly or by necessary implication) to a specified or identifiable person the Commission shall—

send a draft of the report to the person,
specify a period of at least 28 days during which he may make written representations about the draft, and
consider any representations made.

Schedule 2 makes supplemental provision about inquiries.

About this text

This legislation text comes from legislation.gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. These source and reuse terms cover the legislation text, not Remedy's commentary.

Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.