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If at the end of a financial year a company is a parent company the directors, as well as preparing individual accounts for the year, must prepare group accounts for the year unless the company is exempt from that requirement.
A company is exempt from the requirement to prepare group accounts if—
An undertaking falls within this subsection if—
There are further exemptions under–
section 400 (company included in UK accounts of larger group),
section 401 (company included in non-UK accounts of larger group), and
section 402 (company none of whose subsidiary undertakings need be included in the consolidation).
A company ... which is exempt from the requirement to prepare group accounts, may do so.