Section 643: Solvency statement

Companies Act 2006 · 2006 c. 46View on legislation.gov.uk

Part 17: A company's share capital — Chapter 10: Reduction of share capital

A solvency statement is a statement that each of the directors—

has formed the opinion, as regards the company's situation at the date of the statement, that there is no ground on which the company could then be found to be unable to pay (or otherwise discharge) its debts; and
has also formed the opinion—
if it is intended to commence the winding up of the company within twelve months of that date, that the company will be able to pay (or otherwise discharge) its debts in full within twelve months of the commencement of the winding up; or
in any other case, that the company will be able to pay (or otherwise discharge) its debts as they fall due during the year immediately following that date.

In forming those opinions, the directors must take into account all of the company's liabilities (including any contingent or prospective liabilities).

The solvency statement must be in the prescribed form and must state—

the date on which it is made, and
the name of each director of the company.

If the directors make a solvency statement without having reasonable grounds for the opinions expressed in it, and the statement is delivered to the registrar, an offence is committed by every director who is in default.

A person guilty of an offence under subsection (4) is liable—

on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or a fine (or both);
on summary conviction—
in England and Wales, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding twelve months or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or both);
in Scotland or Northern Ireland, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or both).

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Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.