Section 58B: Litigation funding agreements., Courts and Legal Services Act 1990

A litigation funding agreement which satisfies all of the conditions applicable to it by virtue of this section shall not be unenforceable by reason only of its being a litigation funding agreement.

For the purposes of this section a litigation funding agreement is an agreement under which—

a person (“the funder”) agrees to fund (in whole or in part) the provision of advocacy or litigation services (by someone other than the funder) to another person (“the litigant”); and

the litigant agrees to pay a sum to the funder in specified circumstances.

The following conditions are applicable to a litigation funding agreement—

the funder must be a person, or person of a description, prescribed by the Secretary of State;

the agreement must be in writing;

the agreement must not relate to proceedings which by virtue of section 58A(1) and (2) cannot be the subject of an enforceable conditional fee agreement or to proceedings of any such description as may be prescribed by the Secretary of State;

the agreement must comply with such requirements (if any) as may be so prescribed;

the sum to be paid by the litigant must consist of any costs payable to him in respect of the proceedings to which the agreement relates together with an amount calculated by reference to the funder’s anticipated expenditure in funding the provision of the services; and

that amount must not exceed such percentage of that anticipated expenditure as may be prescribed by the Secretary of State in relation to proceedings of the description to which the agreement relates.

Regulations under subsection (3)(a) may require a person to be approved by the Secretary of State or by a prescribed person.

The requirements which the Secretary of State may prescribe under subsection (3)(d)—

include requirements for the funder to have provided prescribed information to the litigant before the agreement is made; and

may be different for different descriptions of litigation funding agreements.

In this section (and in the definitions of “advocacy services” and “litigation services” as they apply for its purposes) “proceedings” includes any sort of proceedings for resolving disputes (and not just proceedings in a court), whether commenced or contemplated.

Before making regulations under this section, the Secretary of State shall consult—

the designated judges;

the General Council of the Bar;

the Law Society; and

such other bodies as he considers appropriate.

A costs order made in any proceedings may, subject in the case of court proceedings to rules of court, include provision requiring the payment of any amount payable under a litigation funding agreement.

Rules of court may make provision with respect to the assessment of any costs which include fees payable under a litigation funding agreement.

Section 58B: Litigation funding agreements.

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