The relevant franchising authority shall provide, or secure the provision of, services for the carriage of passengers by railway where—
The relevant franchising authority may secure the provision of services for the purpose of fulfilling the duty under subsection (1) only by making a direct award of a public service contract to a public sector company in accordance with regulation 17 (general direct award provision for rail) of the 2023 Regulations.
Regulation 22 (pre-award publication) of the 2023 Regulations does not apply in relation to an award made as mentioned in subsection (1A).
The duty in subsection (1) does not apply in respect of services at any time when they are being provided under section 30A (temporary continuation of existing franchises).
Subsection (1) above does not—
For the purposes of this section the Secretary of State, the Scottish Ministers and the Welsh Ministers shall each have power—
and the Scottish Ministers shall have power to provide Scotland-only services and cross-border services, and the Welsh Ministers shall have power to provide Wales-only services and Welsh components of Welsh services..
In this section "relevant franchising authority" means the person who was the appropriate franchising authority in relation to the franchise agreement that has been terminated or otherwise come to an end.
In this section—
"previous franchisee", in relation to a railway passenger service, means the franchisee in relation to the franchise agreement under which the service was previously provided; ...
...
and references in this section to a Passenger Transport Executive and to a service within the area of a Passenger Transport Executive are to be construed as they are to be construed for the purposes of section 13 of that Act.