Section 57C: Procedural requirements for penalties.

Railways Act 1993 · 1993 c. 43View on legislation.gov.uk

Part I: The Provision of Railway Services

Before it imposes a penalty on a relevant operator, the appropriate authority shall give notice—

stating that it proposes to impose a penalty on the relevant operator and the amount of the penalty proposed,
setting out the relevant condition or requirement or order in question,
specifying the acts or omissions which, in its opinion, constitute contraventions of that condition or requirement or order and the other facts which, in its opinion, justify the imposition of a penalty and the amount of the penalty proposed,
specifying the manner in which, and place at which, it is proposed to require the penalty to be paid, and
specifying the period (not being less than 21 days from the date of publication of the notice) within which representations or objections with respect to the proposed penalty may be made,

and shall consider any representations or objections which are duly made and not withdrawn.

A notice under subsection (1) above shall be given—

by publishing the notice in such manner as the appropriate authority considers appropriate; and
by serving a copy of the notice on the relevant operator.

Where the Office of Rail and Road serves a copy of a notice under subsection (1) above on a licence holder, he shall also serve a copy on the Secretary of State and on the Scottish Ministers and the Welsh Ministers.

The appropriate authority shall not modify a proposal to impose a penalty except—

with the consent of the relevant operator;
where the modifications consist of a reduction of the amount of the penalty or a deferral of the date by which it is to be paid; or
after complying with the requirements of subsection (5) below.

The requirements mentioned in subsection (4)(c) above are that the appropriate authority shall—

give to the relevant operator such notice as appears to it requisite of its modified proposal;
unless the proposed modifications are trivial, in that notice specify a period (not being less than seven days from the date of service of the notice) within which representations or objections with respect to the proposed modifications may be made; and
consider any representations or objections which are duly made and not withdrawn.

As soon as practicable after imposing a penalty, the appropriate authority shall give notice—

stating that it has imposed a penalty on the relevant operator and its amount;
setting out the relevant condition or requirement or order in question;
specifying the acts or omissions which, in its opinion, constitute contraventions of that condition or requirement or order and the other facts which, in its opinion, justify the imposition of the penalty and its amount;
specifying the manner in which, and place at which, the penalty is to be paid; and
specifying the date (not being less than fourteen days from the date of publication of the notice) by which the penalty is to be paid.

A notice under subsection (6) above shall be given—

by publishing the notice in such manner as the appropriate authority considers appropriate; and
by serving a copy of the notice on the relevant operator.

The relevant operator may, within 21 days of the date of service on him of the notice under subsection (6) above, make an application to the appropriate authority for it to specify different dates by which different portions of the penalty are to be paid.

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Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.