Section 9: Participating in fraudulent business carried on by sole trader etc.

Fraud Act 2006 · 2006 c. 35View on legislation.gov.uk

A person is guilty of an offence if he is knowingly a party to the carrying on of a business to which this section applies.

This section applies to a business which is carried on—

by a person who is outside the reach of section 993 of the Companies Act 2006 (offence of fraudulent trading), and
with intent to defraud creditors of any person or for any other fraudulent purpose.

The following are within the reach of that section—

a company (as defined in section 1(1) of the Companies Act 2006);
a person to whom that section applies (with or without adaptations or modifications) as if the person were a company;
a person exempted from the application of that section.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

“Fraudulent purpose” has the same meaning as in that section.

A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—

on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding the general limit in a magistrates’ court or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum (or to both);
on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 10 years or to a fine (or to both).

Subsection (6)(a) applies in relation to Northern Ireland as if the reference to 12 months were a reference to 6 months.

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This legislation text comes from legislation.gov.uk. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. These source and reuse terms cover the legislation text, not Remedy's commentary.

Reuse reviewed 21 August 2026 under Open Government Licence v3.0.